Psychotherapy is a way of treating mental health by direct communication with the patient. In such psychotherapy sessions, mental health professionals talk to people facing mental health issues such as depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD or post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, etc.
These sessions can be done individually, or in groups, if more than one person experiences similar mental health issues. Couple or family mental health sessions are included in this. In this article, we’re going to talk about the different types of psychotherapy.
- Interpersonal Therapy
This therapy format is essential for individuals who face issues as a result of their relationship with their friends and family. In such cases, the psychotherapist would help you develop self-worth and enhance your communication skills. This may help solve personal issues like anxiety, depression, or family problems and doesn’t take a long time for you to notice results.
- Psychodynamic Therapy
The psychotherapist deals with problems and complications that are connected to the patient’s childhood in this type of therapy. More often than not, the root cause of major mental health illnesses is disturbing incidents that have happened in the past, especially in our initial years. Deep-rooted trauma results in several issues experienced in the present time. Such sessions may take up to a few years for proper treatment.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
We often witness people facing major mental health issues because of misunderstandings and misinterpretations that they experience. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy or CBT is for such people. Experts deal with issues that occur as a result of an incorrect perception of something or someone or the individual himself. The entire point of the treatment is to provide the patient with a new perspective that they haven’t thought about. New views are capable of clearing misunderstandings and that is how CBT works. Another important branch of CBT is Dialectical Behavioral Therapy or DBT. Patients are provided with a new way of looking at themselves and the world at large, alleviating their problems.
- Supportive Therapy
In supportive therapy sessions, the psychotherapist is less of a doctor and more of a guide. They would coach you to tackle your unpleasant thoughts on your own with the help of proper instructions. This would in turn boost your self-confidence and make you believe in your capabilities. Once your confidence is developed, you’ll be able to take care of your problems without regular visits to the therapist.